What is the term used to describe the intelligence gathered from open sources?

The term used to describe intelligence gathered from open sources is Open-Source Intelligence. This type of intelligence involves collecting and analyzing information that is publicly available, such as news articles, social media, academic publications, and other forms of published material. Open-Source Intelligence is valuable because it can provide insights into current events, trends, and public perceptions without the need for clandestine operations or restricted access to sensitive data.

Open-Source Intelligence allows analysts to corroborate information from various sources and use it to inform decision-making processes. It plays an integral role in intelligence assessments and has become increasingly important in a digital age where vast amounts of information are readily accessible.

The other terms represent different types of intelligence but do not pertain specifically to information from open sources. Covert intelligence typically involves information that is gathered discreetly and not available to the general public, while classified intelligence refers to sensitive information that is protected from unauthorized disclosure. Direct intelligence, on the other hand, generally involves firsthand knowledge or observations rather than gathered from open sources.